4x4s.org BASE MODEL · 1960–67
BASE MODELFrance

2CV 4x4 Sahara (1960–67)

The twin-engined 2CV: a second 425 cc flat-twin and gearbox in the boot drove the rear wheels, one gear lever worked both gearboxes, and either engine could be run alone. Type-approved as the AZ 4/4 on 11 October 1961, it was built from December 1960 to 1967, 694 in all.

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MODEL LINE2CV SaharaBUILT BYCitroënPRODUCED1960–67OPERATED INFrance, Spain, SwitzerlandPRODUCTION694LAYOUT4 wheels · 94.7″

The record

Maurice Bonafous, an aeronautical engineer, built a twin-engined 2CV of his own in 1955; Citroën showed prototypes from 1957–58 and to the French Army in 1959, aiming the car at oil exploration in the Algerian Sahara. It was assembled at the former Panhard works on the avenue d’Ivry in Paris, cost 9,820 francs against 4,750 for a 2CV AZLP, and had a fuel tank under each front seat, filled through the doors, and its spare wheel on the bonnet. Production ran 20 in 1960, 274 in 1961, 112 in 1962, 87 in 1963, 138 in 1964, 35 in 1965, 27 in 1966 and one in 1967. The Guardia Civil bought 80 and the Swiss Post used them for deliveries.

Specification

MANUFACTURERCitroën ↗
avenue d’Ivry works, Paris
MANUFACTURED1960–67
ENGINETwo 425 cc flat-twins, 2 × 13 hpCitroën 425 cc flat-twin
PRODUCTION RUN694
COUNTRY OF ORIGINFrance
OPERATED INFrance, Spain, Switzerland
STATUSout of production
RECORD KINDBase model
MODEL LINE2CV Sahara
FAMILY2CV Sahara
WHEELS4
NOMINAL WHEELBASE94.7″
BODY STYLESaloon
VARIANTS1

Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.

Body styles & colours

Factory colours

  • Bleu Glacier
  • Gris Rosé
  • Vert Embruns
  • Jaune Panama

Codes on hover. Hex values are representative approximations of period paint unless a source states a measured value.

AI rendering impression

An AI rendering impression starts from a 3D model of this vehicle, which an image model then paints into a scene. It is an artist's impression of the type, made to give a feel for the vehicle in its element — not a photograph, and not a record of any particular vehicle.

Proportions, fittings, markings, colours and the setting can all drift from the original in the process. For the vehicle's actual details, rely on the specification, the photographs and the cited sources on this page.

Sources

  1. 12CV 4X4 Sahara – 1959 ↗2CV Légende · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  2. 22 CV 4x4 Sahara ↗Amicale des 2CV Clubs de France (A2CF) · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  3. 3Citroën 2CV ↗Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  4. 4Nuancier des Citroën type A ↗Wikipédia · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  5. 5Nuancier 2CV ↗2CV Légende · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE

Registry record updated 2026-09-24 · status: researched