The short-wheelbase 40 Series Land Cruiser, built in Japan from 1960 to 1984 on a 2,285 mm (90-inch) wheelbase: soft top or hard top, the 3.9-litre F six until 1975 and the 4.2-litre 2F after, with B, H and 2H diesels as the BJ40/42 and HJ45 from 1974. Toyota's best-known four-wheel drive and the model that established the marque in Australia, Africa and the Americas.
MODEL LINELand Cruiser 40 SeriesBUILT BYToyota Motor Corporation, Toyota Auto Body (Arakawa Auto Body / Araco)PRODUCED1960–84PRODUCTIONNot published separatelyLAYOUT4 wheels · 90″
The record
The 40 Series replaced the 20 Series in 1960 with a new body, a three-speed (later four-speed) gearbox and a two-speed transfer case, on leaf springs front and rear with beam axles. The short FJ40 was the core of the range; the medium FJ43 (2,430 mm) and long FJ45 (2,650 and 2,950 mm) carried wagon, pick-up and cab-chassis bodies. The 2F engine of 4.2 litres arrived in 1975 and the B-series diesels from 1974 for markets outside North America. Production in Japan ended in 1984 when the 70 Series took over, but the Brazilian Bandeirante — a 40 Series body on Mercedes-Benz and later Toyota diesels — continued at São Bernardo until 2001. Toyota's cumulative Land Cruiser production passed 10 million in 2019; the 40 Series' share is not published separately.
PRODUCTION RUNNot published separately; the 40 Series is generally put in the high hundreds of thousands across all wheelbases, within a Land Cruiser total that passed 10 million in 2019
COUNTRY OF ORIGINJapan
STATUSproduction ended 1984 (Japan), 2001 (Brazil); succeeded by the 70 Series
RECORD KINDBase model
MODEL LINELand Cruiser 40 Series
FAMILYLand Cruiser 40 Series
WHEELS4
NOMINAL WHEELBASE90″
BODY STYLESoft top
VARIANTS2
Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.
Body styles & colours
Body style
Factory colours
Mustard Yellow
Rustic Green
Nebula Green
Dune Beige
Beige
Sky Blue
Freeborn Red
Cygnus White
White
Olive Green
Pollux Orange
Medium Blue
Olympus White
White
Coronado Beige
Silver Gray
Yellow
Yellow
Pueblo Brown
Buffalo Brown
Muleta Red
Seminole Red
Fashion Green
Spring Green
Judson Green
Breathe Green
Olive
Deep Green
Olive
Green
Light Olive
Horizontal Blue
Capri Blue
Royal Blue
Cadet Blue
Heath Gray
Beige (60 Series)
Copper
Blue
Blue (60 Series)
Silver Metallic
Beige Metallic
Light Blue Metallic
Dark Blue Metallic
Codes on hover. Hex values are representative approximations of period paint unless a source states a measured value.
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