4x4s.org NAMED MODEL · 1980–98
NAMED MODELMilitary · South AfricaSouth AfricaGermany

SAMIL 20 Mk II

The second SAMIL 20: the air-cooled Deutz replaced by the water-cooled ADE 352N, a licence-built Mercedes-Benz OM 352 of 5,675 cc and 96 kW made by Atlantis Diesel Engines, with more South African components.

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BASE VEHICLESAMIL 20 (1978–98)BUILT BYTruckmakers, Rosslyn, Pretoria, Magirus-Deutz, UlmIN SERVICE1980–98OPERATED INSouth Africa, NamibiaPRODUCTIONNot publishedLAYOUT4 wheels · 114″

The record

The Deutz F6L 913 of the Mk I did not suit the heat and dust of South West Africa. The Mk II replaced it in production with the ADE 352N from Atlantis Diesel Engines, the company the government set up after the 1977 arms embargo and licensed in 1979 to build Mercedes-Benz and Perkins diesels. The start date of Mk II production is not published; Wikipedia places the SAMIL 20 in production in the mid-1980s.

Specification

MANUFACTURERTruckmakers, Rosslyn, Pretoria ↗, Magirus-Deutz, Ulm ↗
under licence from Magirus-Deutz
MANUFACTURED1980s–98
ENGINEADE 352N water-cooled inline-six diesel (licence-built Mercedes-Benz OM 352), 96 kWADE 352
PRODUCTION RUNNot published
COUNTRY OF ORIGINSouth Africa
OPERATED INSouth Africa, Namibia
STATUSout of production
RECORD KINDNamed model
MODEL LINE20
FAMILY20
WHEELS4
NOMINAL WHEELBASE114″
BODY STYLEcargo
CATEGORYMilitary · South Africa

Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.

Variants & colours

Base model variants

Factory colours

  • Dark Earth

Codes on hover. Hex values are representative approximations of period paint unless a source states a measured value.

AI rendering impression

An AI rendering impression starts from a 3D model of this vehicle, which an image model then paints into a scene. It is an artist's impression of the type, made to give a feel for the vehicle in its element — not a photograph, and not a record of any particular vehicle.

Proportions, fittings, markings, colours and the setting can all drift from the original in the process. For the vehicle's actual details, rely on the specification, the photographs and the cited sources on this page.

Sources

  1. 1SAMIL 20 ↗Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  2. 2SAMIL 20 – Light utility truck ↗Military-Today.com (archived 2007) · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  3. 3Atlantis Diesel Engines ↗Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE
  4. 4SAMIL work adds to R1bn since 2007 (13 September 2011) ↗defenceWeb · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE

Registry record updated 2026-09-24 · status: researched