4x4s.org NAMED MODEL · 1940–45
NAMED MODELMilitary · United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Universal Carrier Mark II

The Mark II: a welded, waterproofed hull, new stowage, four crew, a 2-inch or 4-inch smoke mortar beside the gunner and a spare wheel on the front, half a ton heavier than the Mark I.

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Sources & evidence
Universal Carrier Mark II — A Universal Carrier Mark II.Alf van Beem · CC0 ↗
BASE VEHICLEUniversal Carrier (1940–60)BUILT BYVickers-Armstrongs, Wolseley Motors, Birmingham, Thornycroft, Basingstoke, Sentinel Waggon Works, Shrewsbury, Aveling-Barford, Grantham, Ford of Britain, DagenhamIN SERVICE1940–45OPERATED INUnited Kingdom, IrelandPRODUCTIONNot published separatelyLAYOUT4 wheels

The record

Ireland received 200 Mark IIs between 1943 and 1945 and kept them into the 1960s. The Tank Museum's Sentinel-built example of 1940 is a Mark II. The sources consulted give no exact introduction date.

Research status: draft — identification, dates or figures could not all be pinned down; the summary says what is unresolved.

Specification

MANUFACTURERVickers-Armstrongs ↗, Wolseley Motors, Birmingham ↗, Thornycroft, Basingstoke ↗, Sentinel Waggon Works, Shrewsbury ↗, Aveling-Barford, Grantham ↗, Ford of Britain, Dagenham ↗
design; built by Aveling-Barford, Ford of Britain, Sentinel Waggon Works, Thornycroft and Wolseley Motors
MANUFACTURED1940–45
ENGINEFord flathead V8 petrol, 239 cu in (3.9 L), 85 hp at 3,500 rpmFord flathead V8
PRODUCTION RUNNot published separately
COUNTRY OF ORIGINUnited Kingdom
OPERATED INUnited Kingdom, Ireland
STATUSout of production
RECORD KINDNamed model
MODEL LINEUniversal Carrier
FAMILYUniversal Carrier
WHEELS4
BODY STYLEopen
CATEGORYMilitary · United Kingdom

Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.

Variants & colours

Base model variants

Factory colours

  • Service Colour Standard brown
  • Olive Drab
  • Khaki Green No. 3
  • Dark Brown
  • Black
  • Dark Olive Green
  • Light Stone
  • Portland Stone
  • Desert Pink
  • Light Mud
  • Deep Bronze Green

Codes on hover. Hex values are representative approximations of period paint unless a source states a measured value.

AI rendering impression

An AI rendering impression starts from a 3D model of this vehicle, which an image model then paints into a scene. It is an artist's impression of the type, made to give a feel for the vehicle in its element — not a photograph, and not a record of any particular vehicle.

Proportions, fittings, markings, colours and the setting can all drift from the original in the process. For the vehicle's actual details, rely on the specification, the photographs and the cited sources on this page.

Sources

  1. 1Universal Carrier ↗Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-24SOURCE

Registry record updated 2026-09-24 · status: draft