The Bukhanka (“loaf”): the 1965–85 UAZ-452 forward-control four-wheel drive with the UMZ 2.45-litre four, a 2,300 mm wheelbase and a 3-speed gearbox with two-speed transfer case, as van, ambulance (“Tabletka”), pick-up (“Golovastik”) and minibus, for the Soviet Army, ambulance services, post and farms.
The 452 replaced the 450 in 1965 with a new body, the UMZ-451 engine and a four-speed gearbox from 1970s; the 452A ambulance served every Soviet rural district, the 452D pick-up the farms and utilities, and the 452V minibus the state enterprises. Redesignated 2206/3741/3303/3962 in 1985, the design continues in production at Ulyanovsk — the oldest vehicle design still built.
STATUSredesignated 2206, 3741, 3303 and 3962 in 1985
RECORD KINDBase model
MODEL LINEUAZ-450 / 452 Bukhanka
FAMILYUAZ-450 / 452 Bukhanka
WHEELS4
NOMINAL WHEELBASE90.6″
BODY STYLEVan (452)
VARIANTS4
Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.
Body styles & colours
Body style
Factory colours
Protective green (khaki)
Codes on hover. Hex values are representative approximations of period paint unless a source states a measured value.