Ford’s production of the standardised quarter-ton Jeep to Willys drawings: about 280,000 GPWs from 1942 to 1945, distinguishable by the F-stamped parts and the inverted-U front cross-member.
BASE VEHICLEWillys MB / Ford GPWBUILT BYFord Motor CompanyIN SERVICE1942–45OPERATED INUnited States, United Kingdom, RussiaPRODUCTIONAbout 277,000LAYOUT4 wheels · 80″
The record
The Army needed more Jeeps than Willys could build, and in November 1941 Ford took a contract to build the MB to Willys’s drawings as the GPW (G for government, P for 80-inch wheelbase, W for the Willys engine design). Ford built the Go Devil engine under licence and stamped an F on most parts. Production ran at Dearborn, Louisville, Dallas, Richmond and Chester; the GPW was mechanically interchangeable with the MB and served everywhere it did.
ENGINE2.2-litre (134 cu in) Willys L-head Go Devil four, 60 hp, built by Ford
PRODUCTION RUNAbout 277,000
COUNTRY OF ORIGINUnited States
OPERATED INUnited States, United Kingdom, Russia, France, Australia, Canada
STATUSout of production
RECORD KINDNamed model
MODEL LINEWillys MB / Ford GPW
FAMILYWillys MB / Ford GPW
WHEELS4
NOMINAL WHEELBASE80″
CATEGORYMilitary · US
Catalogue fields describe the vehicle's structure and body as this registry records it. They are not certified factory measurements, and no performance figures are published here.